Taxonomie vv1.0 Stand: 2026-02-18

40 Pfad-Segmente

Country-agnostische Taxonomie aller Migration Assistant Pfad-Archetypen und Transition Patterns. Jedes Segment beschreibt eine universelle Route-Klasse, die für konkrete Ziellände auf offizielle Rechtsprogramme gemappt wird.

40 Segmente total
9 × Arbeit & Business
7 × Studium, Ausbildung & Austausch
7 × Familie & Abstammung
4 × Humanitär & Schutz
5 × Sonstige Langzeitaufenthalte
8 × Transition Patterns

Arbeit & Business

Work and business 9 Segmente Entry Archetype
1

Employer-sponsored skilled work (tied job offer)

A work-residence authorization based on a concrete job offer and an employer acting as sponsor (directly or indirectly). Usually ties status validity to the role/employer.

Entry Archetype direct
2

High-skill / points / threshold work route

A work pathway where eligibility is primarily determined by measurable criteria (salary threshold, qualifications, points score), sometimes with job offer optional or required only at a later stage.

Entry Archetype direct
3

Priority sector / shortage / government-nominated work route

A work route prioritized by government-defined shortages or strategic sectors, often using occupation lists, nomination, or accelerated processing rules.

Entry Archetype direct
4

Corporate mobility route (intra-company transfer; secondment; service supplier)

A work authorization for intra-company transfers or cross-border service provision within a corporate group (or as service supplier), typically time-limited and tied to the group/entity.

Entry Archetype direct
5

Temporary / seasonal work program

A short-duration work authorization for seasonal or temporary demand, often with strict sector limits, quotas, and return/cooling-off rules.

Entry Archetype direct
6

Caregiver / domestic worker employment permit

An employment route for caregiving or domestic work, often with heightened safeguards, sector restrictions, and sometimes special sponsor requirements.

Entry Archetype direct
7

Self-employment / independent contractor / freelancer

A residence/work route for independent professionals: freelancers, contractors, sole proprietors providing services to clients rather than working as an employee.

Entry Archetype direct
8

Startup / founder / innovation route

A founder route designed for innovative startups, often requiring endorsement (incubator, government body) and proof of innovation, market potential, and funding.

Entry Archetype direct
9

Investor / entrepreneur business establishment route

A business establishment route based primarily on capital investment, net worth, and/or job creation (often with compliance and source-of-funds requirements).

Entry Archetype direct

Studium, Ausbildung & Austausch

Study, training, and exchange 7 Segmente Entry Archetype
10

Degree study (tertiary education)

Residence authorization for full-time tertiary study leading to a degree. Usually requires admission and maintenance funds.

Entry Archetype direct
11

Vocational training / apprenticeship

Residence authorization for vocational training/apprenticeship (often with a training contract and sometimes wage/collective agreement rules).

Entry Archetype direct
12

Short professional training / certification program

Short-duration professional training/certification route (often time-limited and with strict return/continuation rules).

Entry Archetype direct
13

Language / preparatory / foundation / bridging study route

Language/preparatory/foundation route preceding a degree or training program; often with limited/no work rights.

Entry Archetype direct
14

Exchange / visiting student (non-degree)

Exchange/visiting student route for non-degree mobility (often via institutional exchange agreements).

Entry Archetype direct
15

Research / PhD / academic appointment

Research/PhD/academic appointment route, often based on hosting agreement, research contract, or admission to doctoral studies.

Entry Archetype direct
16

Internship / traineeship / structured youth placement

Internship/traineeship/youth placement route (structured placements, sometimes tied to education program or youth exchange).

Entry Archetype direct

Familie & Abstammung

Family, dependants, and ancestry-linked routes 7 Segmente Entry Archetype
17

Spouse / partner reunification

Reunification route for spouses/registered partners (and sometimes durable partners) with a sponsor in the destination.

Entry Archetype direct
18

Dependent child reunification

Reunification route for dependent minor children (and sometimes adult dependent children) with a sponsor.

Entry Archetype direct
19

Dependent parent / dependent relative reunification

Reunification route for dependent parents or other dependent relatives; usually high thresholds and narrow definitions.

Entry Archetype direct
20

Dependant of temporary resident (worker/student) — derivative status

Derivative status for family members of a temporary resident (worker/student). The derivative’s rights depend on the principal’s status.

Entry Archetype direct
21

Family of citizen / permanent resident — derivative status

Derivative family route linked to a citizen or permanent resident sponsor, often with stronger rights or reduced conditions compared to temporary sponsors.

Entry Archetype direct
22

Family formation route (marriage/partnership formation where available)

Family formation route where entry is granted to create the relationship (e.g., fiancé(e) routes), followed by in-country conversion to spouse/partner status.

Entry Archetype direct
23

Ancestry / diaspora / return-rights pathway (where available)

Ancestry/diaspora/return-rights route granting residence/citizenship-like rights based on descent, ethnic ties, or historical return policies.

Entry Archetype direct

Humanitär & Schutz

Humanitarian and protection 4 Segmente Entry Archetype
24

Refugee protection / asylum procedure

In-country asylum procedure leading to refugee status where criteria are met.

Entry Archetype direct
25

Complementary / subsidiary / humanitarian protection

Complementary/subsidiary/humanitarian protection for those not meeting refugee definition but facing serious harm or humanitarian grounds.

Entry Archetype direct
26

Temporary / group protection (mass displacement frameworks)

Temporary/group protection frameworks activated for mass displacement; typically collective eligibility and time-limited status.

Entry Archetype direct
27

Humanitarian admission / resettlement / private or community sponsorship

Overseas admission routes: resettlement, humanitarian admission, private/community sponsorship, often with selection outside the asylum system.

Entry Archetype direct

Sonstige Langzeitaufenthalte

Other long-stay non-work 5 Segmente Entry Archetype
28

Digital nomad / remote work authorization

Authorization for remote workers employed abroad (or self-employed abroad) to reside locally without entering the local labor market, typically requiring minimum income and remote-work proof.

Entry Archetype direct
29

Working holiday / youth mobility / cultural exchange program

Youth mobility/working holiday route allowing young adults to live and work for a limited period, usually quota/bilateral agreement based.

Entry Archetype direct
30

Long-stay visitor / independent means / retirement

Long-stay visitor/independent means/retirement route based on self-sufficiency (non-work or limited work).

Entry Archetype direct
31

Special-purpose long stay (medical treatment; cultural/arts/sports; religious/faith)

Special-purpose long stay for specific non-work purposes (medical treatment, arts/sports, religious work, etc.), each with tailored eligibility and oversight.

Entry Archetype direct
32

Selection / lottery permanent residence (where applicable)

Lottery or selection-based permanent residence route where eligibility and selection are determined by a government lottery or similar mechanism.

Entry Archetype direct

Transition Patterns

Transition patterns 8 Segmente Transition Pattern
33

Study → post-study transition → work → longer-term residence

Multi-step pathway where an initial study status transitions to a post-study bridge (job search or graduate permit), then to a work status, then to longer-term residence (PR/settlement).

Transition Pattern multi_step
34

Training/apprenticeship → skilled work

Training/apprenticeship status converts into skilled work status after qualification completion.

Transition Pattern multi_step
35

Language/prep → study or training → work

A preparatory status (language/foundation) transitions into study or training, then possibly into work.

Transition Pattern multi_step
36

Job-seeking / search permission → job offer → work status

A bridge permission allowing job search (or self-sponsored search) converts to a work permit once an eligible job offer is secured.

Transition Pattern multi_step
37

Temporary work → skilled work upgrade

A temporary/limited work status transitions to a higher-skill or longer-duration work status after meeting upgrade criteria (experience, salary, qualification recognition).

Transition Pattern multi_step
38

Startup/incubation → business authorization → longer-term residence

Startup route evolves through incubation/endorsement to a full business authorization and then to longer-term residence.

Transition Pattern multi_step
39

Third-country lawful residence → destination pathway (stronger profile)

A person lawfully resident in a third country uses that status/history to qualify for a stronger pathway in the destination (e.g., intra-EU moves, long-term resident transfers, regional arrangements).

Transition Pattern multi_step
40

Family-dependent status → independent status (work/study) → longer-term residence

A dependant/family-derived status transitions into an independent status (work/study/self-employment) and then to longer-term residence.

Transition Pattern multi_step